Ukuqonda ivermectin yabantu vs into ekhoyo kusetyenziso lwezilwanyana

• Ivermectin yezilwanyana iza kwiifom ezintlanu.
• Ivermectin yezilwanyana inokuthi, nangona kunjalo, ibe yingozi ebantwini.
• Ukugqithisa kwi-ivermectin kunokuba nemiphumo emibi kwingqondo yomntu kunye namehlo.

Ivermectin yenye yamachiza ajongwa njengonyango olunokwenzekaI-covid-19.

Le mveliso ayivunywanga ukuba isetyenziswe ebantwini kweli lizwe, kodwa isandula kuvunywa ukuba isetyenziswe ngovelwano yiSouth African Health Products Regulatory Authority (Sahpra) kunyango lwe-Covid-19.

Ngenxa yokuba i-ivermectin yokusetyenziswa komntu ayifumaneki eMzantsi Afrika, kuya kufuneka ukuba ingeniswe ngaphandle - apho kuya kufuneka ugunyaziso olukhethekileyo.

Ifom ye-ivermectin okwangoku ivunyiwe ukuba isetyenziswe kwaye ifumaneke kwilizwe (ngokusemthethweni), ayisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa komntu.

Olu hlobo lwe-ivermectin luvunyiwe ukuba lusetyenziswe kwizilwanyana.Ngaphandle koku, kuye kwavela iingxelo zabantu abasebenzisa inguqulelo yezilwanyana, bephakamisa inkxalabo enkulu yokhuseleko.

I-Health24 ithethe neengcali zonyango lwezilwanyana malunga ne-ivermectin.

Ivermectin eMzantsi Afrika

Ivermectin iqhele ukusetyenziswa kwizilwanyana zangaphakathi nangaphandle kwizilwanyana, ubukhulu becala kwimfuyo efana neegusha neenkomo, ngokutsho kukamongameli welizwe.Umbutho wezilwanyana waseMzantsi AfrikaUGqr Leon de Bruyn.

Ichiza likwasetyenziswa kwizilwanyana ezifana nezinja.Lichiza elithengiswa ekhawuntareni yezilwanyana kwaye i-Sahpra isandula ukulenza ishedyuli yesithathu yechiza kubantu kwinkqubo yayo yokusebenzisa ngovelwano.

Unyango lwezilwanyana vs ukusetyenziswa kwabantu

NgokukaDe Bruyn, ivermectin yezilwanyana ifumaneka ngeendlela ezintlanu: iyatofwa;ulwelo ngomlomo;umgubo;ukugalela;kunye ne-capsules, kunye nefomu etofwayo ngokude ixhaphake kakhulu.

I-Ivermectin yabantu iza kwifomu yepilisi okanye yethebhulethi - kwaye oogqirha kufuneka bafake isicelo kwi-Sahpra ukuze bafumane imvume yeCandelo le-21 yokuyihambisa ebantwini.

Ngaba ikhuselekile ukuba isetyenziswe ngabantu?

Nangona i-excipient engasebenziyo okanye izithako ezithwalayo ezikhoyo kwi-ivermectin yezilwanyana nazo zifumaneka njengezongezo kwiziselo zabantu kunye nokutya, uDe Bruyn wagxininisa ukuba iimveliso zemfuyo azibhaliswanga ukusetyenziswa ngabantu.

“Ivermectin ibisetyenziswa iminyaka emininzi ebantwini [njengonyango lwezinye izifo].Ikhuselekile noko.Kodwa asazi ngokuthe ngqo ukuba siyisebenzisa rhoqo ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela i-Covid-19 ukuba zithini iziphumo zexesha elide, kodwa inokuba neziphumo ezibi kakhulu engqondweni ukuba i-overdose (sic).

Uyazi, abantu banokuba ziimfama okanye bafe isiqaqa.Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba badibane nochwepheshe bezempilo, kwaye balandele imiyalelo yedosi abayifumana kuloo ngcali yezempilo,” utshilo uGqr De Bruyn.

Unjingalwazi uVinny Naidoo ngumphathi weFaculty of Veterinary Science kwiDyunivesithi yasePitoli kunye nengcali kwi-pharmacology yezilwanyana.

Kwicwecwe alibhalileyo, uNaidoo uthe akukho bungqina bokuba ivermectin yonyango lwezilwanyana isebenzela abantu.

Ukwalumkise ukuba ulingo lweklinikhi ebantwini lubandakanya kuphela inani elincinci lezigulana kwaye, ke ngoko, abantu abathatha ivermectin kufuneka bajongwe ngoogqirha.

"Ngelixa uninzi lwezifundo zeklinikhi sele zenziwe nge-ivermectin kunye nefuthe layo kwi-Covid-19, kuye kwakho iinkxalabo malunga nezifundo eziye zaba nenani elincinci lezigulana, ukuba abanye oogqirha abazange bamfanyekiswe ngokufanelekileyo [bathintelwe ukuba bavezwe. kulwazi olunokubaphembelela], nokuba babenezigulane ezikwiqela lamachiza awohlukeneyo.

“Kungenxa yoko le nto, xa zisetyenziswa, izigulana kufuneka zibe phantsi kokhathalelo lukagqirha, ukuvumela uqwalaselo olufanelekileyo lwesigulana,” wabhala uNaidoo.